Forced Arbitration — a service of Madgett Law, LLC, a Minnesota law firm. It is not a government agency, is not affiliated with the Minnesota Attorney General or any other government office, and is not a legal aid or public interest legal services organization.

Sectors

Fintech, payments, and lending

17 documents (17 documents with an arbitration clause, 0 documents without one), from 16 families (16 families with a clause, 0 families without).

Documents in this sector

CompanyDocumentArbitration clauseCaptured
AffirmAffirm Terms of Serviceyes
AfterpayAfterpay Installment Agreementyes
Cash AppCash App Terms of Serviceyes
ChimeDeposit Account Agreementyes
CoinbaseIndividual User Agreementyes
DaveDave Terms of Useyes
EarnInEarnIn General Terms of Serviceyes
KlarnaUser Terms for Klarna Shopping Serviceyes
Happen BankPersonal Deposits Account Agreementyes
MoneyLionMoneyLion Terms of Serviceyes
PayPalPayPal User Agreementyes
RobinhoodRobinhood Financial LLC & Robinhood Securities, LLC Customer Agreementyes
SezzleUser Agreementyes
SoFiSoFi Bank Deposit Account Agreementyes
UpstartWebsite Terms of Useyes
VenmoUser Agreementyes
ChaseZelle® Service Agreement and Privacy Noticeyes

Reviewed categories in this sector

For each field, the categories the reviewer assigned across this sector's clause-bearing documents, counted by document. Every category, with its count, is listed on the data page. A category marked not captured records that the text the field depends on was not captured; it is shown in every partition and excluded from every count that assumes the text was read.

Delegation clause (who decides whether the clause is enforceable)

  • to-arbitrator-full — 6 documents
  • to-court — 5 documents
  • silent — 2 documents
  • to-arbitrator-except-class-waiver — 2 documents
  • to-arbitrator-except-procedural — 1 document
  • to-court-but-whole-contract-to-arbitrator — 1 document

Consumer’s share of arbitration fees

  • provider-rules-only-no-cap — 9 documents
  • company-pays-part-or-on-conditions — 3 documents
  • silent — 2 documents
  • each-side-bears-own-attorney-fees — 1 document
  • filing-fee-paid-or-reimbursed — 1 document
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)

Company’s fee promise

  • silent — 6 documents
  • hardship-or-request-conditioned — 3 documents
  • mass-proceeding-fees-only — 3 documents
  • good-faith-cost-cooperation-language — 2 documents
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)
  • pays-only-where-required-by-law — 1 document
  • reimburses-filing-fee — 1 document

Fee or cost shifting against the consumer

  • frivolous-or-rule-11-only — 4 documents
  • offer-of-judgment-cost-shift — 4 documents
  • silent — 3 documents
  • company-fee-recovery-if-claim-filed-in-court — 1 document
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)
  • loser-pays-on-motion-to-compel — 1 document
  • one-way-collection-or-enforcement-costs — 1 document
  • pre-filing-noncompliance-costs — 1 document
  • pre-filing-noncompliance-dismissal — 1 document

Pre-filing requirement

  • mandatory-condition-precedent — 11 documents
  • silent — 3 documents
  • encouraged-not-required — 2 documents
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)

Mass-arbitration terms

  • staged-bellwether — 5 documents
  • anti-consolidation-only — 3 documents
  • batching — 3 documents
  • silent — 3 documents
  • incorporates-provider-rules-only — 2 documents
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)

Small-claims carve-out

  • available-standard-carve-out — 12 documents
  • silent — 4 documents
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)

Opt-out

  • general-with-window — 8 documents
  • silent — 4 documents
  • general-but-class-waiver-survives — 2 documents
  • expressly-none — 1 document
  • general-with-window-30-days — 1 document
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)

Unilateral modification

  • continued-use-is-acceptance — 9 documents
  • new-clause-governs-earlier-claims — 2 documents
  • notice-then-continued-use — 2 documents
  • supersedes-prior-arbitration-agreement — 2 documents
  • change-right-mechanism-unstated — 1 document
  • effective-on-posting-or-without-notice — 1 document

Scope

  • broad-plus-survives-termination — 9 documents
  • broad-reaches-affiliates-and-third-parties — 5 documents
  • claims-between-the-parties-only — 2 documents
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)

Confidentiality of the arbitration

  • silent — 6 documents
  • proceeding-confidential — 4 documents
  • documents-exchanged-confidential — 3 documents
  • no-preclusive-effect-clause — 2 documents
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)
  • pre-filing-negotiations-only — 1 document

Shortened limitations period

  • silent — 7 documents
  • expressly-not-shortened — 4 documents
  • disclosure-that-forum-rules-may-set-time-limits — 1 document
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)
  • named-state-limitations-period-applies — 1 document
  • shortened-to-1-year — 1 document
  • shortened-to-2-years — 1 document
  • statement-error-reporting-bar — 1 document

Severability if the class waiver is struck

  • narrow-severance — 8 documents
  • whole-clause-void-if-class-waiver-struck — 6 documents
  • batching-tied-whole-clause-void — 2 documents
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)

Counsel or representation restrictions

  • silent — 6 documents
  • counsel-certification-required — 2 documents
  • individualization-and-ai-certification — 2 documents
  • individualized-conference-required — 2 documents
  • personal-participation-or-signature-required — 2 documents
  • expressly-permits-representation — 1 document
  • incorporated-terms-not-captured — 1 document (not captured)
  • no-third-party-submission — 1 document
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